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Solvay Indupa
Solvay Indupa is an Argentine petrochemical company owned by Solvay. It was considering selling this business to Braskem, but the project was rejected by the Brazilian competition authority. Solvay Indupa is one of the largest petrochemical companies in Latin America. The company is headquartered in Buenos Aires and has a Brazilian office located in São Paulo.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= La intención del pago de la deuda volvió a impulsar la suba de bonos y otra baja del riesgo país )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Solvay Indupa completes $150 mln expansion )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Solvay unit Indupa approves 135 mln usd investment for Brazilian vinyls plant )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Solvay Indupa posts US$70mn 2002 profit - Argentina )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Solvay Indupa to start trading on Bovespa - Brazil )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Solvay to invest $135 mln in Brazil vinyls plant )〕
Indupa (''Indústrias Patagonicas'') was established in Río Negro Province (Argentina) on September 16, 1948, and became a leading local producer of chlorine, Polyvinyl chloride resins (PVC), and caustic soda. It relocated operations to the petrochemical center in Bahía Blanca in 1986; but an economic crisis in subsequent years forced it into government receivership in 1993. Re-privatized in 1995 to a consortium led by Dow Chemical, Indupa was acquired in 1996 by Brussels-based Solvay, which owns a 51% stake. The company, in turn, acquired Solvay do Brasil and its Santo André facility (opened in 1941) in 1998.〔(Solvay Indupa: Origins )〕 In 2013 Solvay sells Solvay Indupa for Brazilian giant petrochemical company Braskem, the largest petrocheimical company in Latin America.
==Dioxin Contamination==
In 1998 Indupa Solvay was involved in a European dioxin crisis as it delivered highly contaminated (20-100 times higher than normal) lime milk for the use in Brazilian citrus pulp pellets. These pellets were distributed as feed for European cattle farms. The contamination was discovered by a German monitoring program that found dioxin trends increasing in butter, milk and meat samples starting in February 1998.
Moreover, recent studies have shown that the landfill and downstream area at the Indupa Solvay plant are still highly contaminated and have most probably affected the sediments and the flood plains of the Rio Grande (Paraná River) area.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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